Topic · AI
Writing on agentic AI, RAG, and LLM craft
Essays on agentic platforms, RAG pipelines, evals, prompt design, and what it means to ship AI inside a B2B product without losing your shirt.
13 posts in this topic. See all writing.
A vendor pitch in March 2026 promised “99.7% retrieval accuracy” on a benchmark the vendor had built themselves, against questions the vendor had written, evaluated against a corpus the vendor had cleaned. That meeting is the unstated prior under “The half-life of a benchmark,” “Why your RAG retrieves the wrong thing 14% of the time,” and “Eval suites are the new release notes.” Across eleven pieces the cluster argues that the AI features most enterprise PMs are scoping right now will be obsolete before the next planning cycle, partly because the cost curve and the evaluation surface are moving faster than the roadmap can. “Pricing AI products by token is a trap” sits next to “The compounding cost of LLM context” because the unit economics of agentic workflows look fine in the demo and terrible in the third month of production. “AI eats QA before it eats engineering” is the operational corollary. The reader’s payoff from working through the cluster is a usable mental model for which AI bets compound and which expire on the slide deck, well before your CFO starts asking questions about gross margin in the Q3 review.
- Aug 2026AI5 min
The expressway always feels faster.
We started the last year with reading articles that METR had measured experienced developers going 19% slower with AI while they believed they were going 20% faster. The more interesting thing happened in February 2026, when METR admitted it could no longer run the study, because it could not find enough developers willing to spend a day working without an AI tool.
- Jun 2026AI7 min
You can't sell SaaS seats anymore.
For fifteen years software was sold by the seat, one named user for one monthly fee, back when every seat was a person and the software only made that person faster. Then the agent started doing the work itself, and a single agent that clears what seven hundred people used to clear is an agent that empties seven hundred desks you were billing for. Sell that by the seat and your revenue shrinks in step with how well the thing works.
- May 2026AI7 min
Pricing AI products by token is a trap.
A Karwan Bazar fish caller has watched six pricing units come and go in thirty years, and the SaaS bhais selling AI agents are about to discover the per-token unit moves under them the same way the maund did when the ice started melting. The only shape that holds is per-outcome, and nobody has worked out how to bill it yet.
- May 2026AI6 min
The half-life of a benchmark.
MMLU was a real measurement in 2023 and a polite formality by 2025. HumanEval, GSM8K, MATH all went the same way. A benchmark is alive only as long as the gap between models still maps to something a customer can feel; once the labs train against it, the rate card on the wall becomes decoration.
- May 2026AI7 min
Stop typing tokens, start typing schemas.
Most agentic codebases treat the model's output as a string to parse. The clerk at counter no. 3 of Gulshan post office knows better. Schemas are the form, and tokens that don't match the form go nowhere.
- May 2026AI9 min
Why your RAG retrieves the wrong thing 14% of the time.
Six specific failure modes I keep meeting in production RAG over brand-voice corpora, in roughly the order I find them. Most teams discover them after launch, because their eval set was built from happy-path queries that never asked the awkward question.
- May 2026AI7 min
Eval suites are the new release notes.
The PR description has stopped being the changelog. The pass-rate movement on the eval suite is. v2.3 lifted retrieval-grounded quotes from 81% to 89%; that one line is the release note. Everything else is the annual-day speech.
- May 2026AI6 min
The compounding cost of LLM context.
Every agentic call drags the whole running history back into the prompt, and the meter on that ride is quadratic. Teams stop noticing because each individual hop feels cheap, the way a CNG passenger stops watching the meter once Mohakhali clears.
- May 2026AI6 min
AI eats QA before it eats engineering.
Everyone has been worrying about whether models will replace engineers. The role they have been quietly merging with for the last eighteen months sits one floor down, counting colonies on agar plates at 7am, and the technician is still on the seven o'clock bus.
- May 2026AI9 min
Tests are the spec now.
Specs rot in ninety days. Code, in an agentic codebase, rewrites at the speed of pull requests. The only artifact that can't rot is the test suite, because CI runs it on every push and a stale test fails. That changes whose job it is to write them.
- Apr 2026AI7 min
The agentic A/B test doesn't exist.
Classical A/B testing assumes humans branch. When both sides of the marketplace are agents, what's the control group?
- Feb 2026AI18 min
A field guide to RAG that doesn't lie.
Lessons from building retrieval against brand-voice corpora at Fortune 500 scale. What actually breaks, what to evaluate, and why retrieval is the easy part.
- Mar 2025AI5 min
The 3 prompts every PM eventually writes.
Draft me a strategy memo. Summarize this customer call. Is this a feature or a bug. The one you should worry about is the third.